Use these precautions to protect your pets during Manitoba's harsh winters

The mercury is falling as winter begins. Centennial Animal Hospital advises pet owner to be aware of special precautions and animal care tips to keep your pets healthy, happy and warm.

"There are a variety of dangers associated with the cold weather and pets. Pet owners can take a few simple steps to ensure that their pet braves the cold winter months." -Dr. G. Goodridge

Feet
Your pet's footpads often collect rock salt and ice. While walking it's a good idea to occasionally stop and remove ice buildup. To prevent irritation, simply wipe pads with a warm washcloth after walks. If their pads seem dry, vaseline or booties work well, or try Natural for Pets Original Invisible Boot. Boots might also be a good idea for pets with orthopedic problems (i.e. Arthritis), to help them get a grip on slippery ice patches.

Coat
Often we let our pets fur grow long for warmth. Keep in mind this is only effective if they coat is not matted as it then provides little to no warmth. Does your pet have a sweater? Short hair and smaller breed dogs such as Boxers or Jack Russel Terriers may benefit from the extra protection (as compared to the Sheep Dog who has a built in one!) While walking your pet keep in mind that pets lose most of their body heat from the pads of their feet, ears and respiratory tract. Even if you have a dog whose breed is suited to a cold environment (i.e. Huskies), condition him/her to the cold gradually.

Vehicles
Did you know that cats find shelter under the heat of a warm car engine? Before you start the engine, take a quick look under your car, honk the horn or tap on the hood to avoid serious if not fatal injuries.

Outdoor/Indoor?
We encourage pet owners to keep their pets inside whenever possible. If it is for whatever reason necessary to keep your pet outdoors for any length of time you should provide shelter (wind, snow), unfrozen water and bedding. Keep in mind that your pets, just like humans, are susceptible to frostbite and hypothermia. Cat ears are especially prone to frostbite because the skin is thin and there is little to no hair covering them. When in doubt about weather conditions remember, it is always safer to just keep them indoors.

In The Garage
Although this applies to any time of the year, check the garage for spills (antifreeze) leaks or open containers to avoid putting your animals at risk of poisoning.